Love Marriage Vs Arranged Marriage - Instablogs
Love Marriage Vs Arranged Marriage
Somshuvra Mukerjee , Kolkata: Mar 18 2009
Made Popular Mar 19 2009
India :

Love Marriage Vs Arranged Marriage

Whenever we talk of Indian wedding we try to equate it with arranged marriages. In India the social structure is such that we associate Indian marriages mainly with arranged marriages. Most of us have the feelings that arranged marriage is the concept of Indian society. But history tells us that arranged marriages used to happen even in the Victorian age. The history of England tells us that most of the kings and queens had arranged marriages.

In India arranged marriages originated when child marriages was customary in the country. Caste system gave birth to arranged marriages, as the upper caste families didn’t want their children to marry outside their community and caste. The concept of love marriage was a taboo in ancient India as India always had a tradition of arranged marriages. But after World War II and industrial revolution people’s perception started changing and they became familiar with the concept of love marriages.

In India the influence of the British culture gave rise to love marriages. The idea, which was once a taboo, became more open and acceptable in the Indian society. But this change was seen only among the educated and high society Indians. The rural parts of the country remained ignorant and unaware of love marriages. In spite of the social changes arranged marriage persisted.

Love or arranged marriages is still a debatable topic in the Indian society. People still debate on the issue, which one is better. What should be the basis of the marriage love or social norms? We are still confused about these issues. Education and media played a vital role in changing the perception of the Indian mind. As people started thinking beyond the social customs and traditions of arranged marriages.

They realized that they have the right to choose their life partner without any kind of social pressure. It is after all their life. They can decide without having to rely on parents, relatives and matchmakers. This change in the mental set up of the people gave birth to love marriages. Now in India people are open to love marriages. It is no more forbidden in the society. In our country we are having both love and arranged marriages.

If we start comparing love and arranged marriages we will see that both has certain pros and cons. But the common factor in both the concept is physical attraction. When a man and a woman go out on their first date physical attraction is the deciding factor. Same in case of arranged marriage where the relation starts only after the girl or boy likes each other. But there are certain things, which are found in love marriages and not in arranged. Like spending time together and getting to know each other. Because when you have decided to spend the life together it is important you know the person.

There should be metal compatibility and understanding among both of you. And this happens when you spend time together. On this people may argue that even after knowing each other for so long than why people get divorced after marriage. It is because when two people are in love they are at their best to impress each other. They behave, they talk and they wear what the other person likes. But it is after marriage that you get to know the real person. There are couples who are still discovering each other even after twenty years of their marriage. This is the actual beauty of a relationship where everyday you discover a new thing about your partner.

In case of arranged marriages the relation starts when the girl and the boy get to know each other in a couple of meeting before the final commitment. Before deciding anything the parents check the family background and financial stability which is also very important. As most of the people have an idea that those who go for arranged marriages are not in an advantageous position but it’s not so you may get the right person for whom you have been waiting. Even in love marriages after many years of courtship people find their partner not suitable and they break up.

So it is not about spending time together but successful marriage is all about understanding and respecting each other’s feelings, love and concern. It is argued that love marriages offer more independence and freedom as compared to arranged marriages since both of them know each other, so the social pressure and family pressure is less. If you know somebody before marriage it allows partners to have better respect and understanding for each other’s needs and desires. In love marriages expectations are more compared to arranged marriages, as they know each other and want their partner to act in the best possible manner.

Arranged marriages, offer more protection, security to the women. As the parents decides the family, parents make use of maturity and wise decision while choosing suitable spouses for their children. The mature decision of parents sometimes helps to make the right choice. But it doesn’t mean that arranged marriages are ideal marriages. Even in an arranged marriage there is a different sort of social pressure.

Social evils like dowry, caste system, matching of horoscopes and community issues are taken at such extreme levels that people don’t support arranged marriages. So whether it is love or arranged ultimately it is up to the individual to decide, which one to go for. Love or arranged both is based on empathy, responsibility, commitment, love and concern. So it’s not just about initial love and attraction it needs a lot of dedication and effort to sustain a marriage. So there is nothing like an ideal marriage it’s all about the way you perceive your marriage. After all you should be happy with your life partner irrespective of love or arranged marriage.

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4 Stars
”Love or arranged both is based on empathy, responsibility, commitment, love and concern.”

...........Very well said.I think it’s intimacy between the two that really matters.If that is not there any form of marriage is meaningless.The basis of all relationship is trust.It’s not form but happiness and understanding that make a relationship everlasting.


Anyway, a well written article.
3 Stars
Well said Arvind
2 Stars
@Chitraparna

Thanks for your compliment.Thank God! There are some moments when we are in the same boat but yet the boat did not capsize!!! Now it’s easy to understand that miracles too happen :-))
1 Stars
Aneez
Mumbai, India
I think its a special day for miracles Arvind. I totally support your views this time. And you made it ’to the point’! :-)
2 Stars
Shomshuvra,

This is what I call a balanced way of writing an article presenting both the points of view.

Love or arranged marriage, neither of them comes with a guarantee tag. It all depends upon the two individual to make it work. I was reading an article in TOI few months back which stated that more and more women in their late 20s are asking parents to look for a groom and are happy to go by their parent’s choice.

However, any day I would prefer a love cum arranged marriage. Family happy, I am happy too.

But yes, one thing is for sure, we Indians give more than required importance to marriage. Fine it is a part of life now but still too much of anything is bad. Not that marriages are forced, absolutely not but it can be easily delayed a bit.

As you said rightly, marriage should be based on ”empathy, responsibility, commitment, love and concern”. If this is not happening, better to dissolve the marriage.
2 Stars
Most welcome Arvind..But yes don’t pin much hopes..we never know when the boat will capsize again!!! lol
2 Stars
Wonda L
Earth, Canada
Here is some logic humans can’t except or understand because of nature blinding humans to logic and working her majic with chemistry and emotion
There is no such thing as love and if one marries because of the chemical feeling or an arranged marriage it doesn’t matter because in a few years the comfort feeling and support feeling will perivale
I am not going to get into the science of it because just as religion the blindness is so deep that all you will get is condemnation ,so for the two or three people in the world that have pulled the curtain open there it is
2 Stars
Aneez
Mumbai, India
I kinda agree with you Wayne, but not totally. Because I feel optimism and trust also play a major role in defining a relationship.
2 Stars
Lynne K
Sydney, Australia
I find this article very interesting from a western woman’s view because I once worked with an Indian women and we became friendly - chatting about our kids and family etc.
I was totally amazed when she told me her marraige had been arranged by their families, according to all sorts of criteria but what amazed me even more was that she was very happily married with 3 kids, but wasn’t going to impose these traditions on her children living in Australia.
So Who knows.
3 Stars
Lynne Your being amazed is understandable but even I am amazed being an Indian. The arrange marriage system has always irked me.Especially the honeymoon factor right after marriage. The trend has started from the past few years when both the person is taking time to know each other and then consummate their marriage. But previously it was not so for a large chunk of the population. It upsets me very much as to ow come two people married in the last few hours can just get physical. But gladly things are changing now slightly. A year or two back I read in a magazine about a problem posted by the husband- they had arranged marriage and it had been 6 months but still the wife had not consented to consummate the marriage. Not because she was having an affair or something but because she was not prepared to share the bed yet. The guy asked how much time should he wait or if he should give a divorce and marry someone who was more eager. Being a 19 year old then, you can imagine what impression did it leave in my mind about sex and arranged marriage. That guy was really weird! And believe me such things do take place still!!!!
2 Stars
Aneez
Mumbai, India
Hi Lynne, that woman is just a representative of a majority of Indian women. :-)

Well, I don’t need to go far away, even in our family (both mom n dads side) we have had at least a dozen love marriages, in spite of the fact that our previous generation (mom n dads side) were bound through arranged marriages. Of course, there are arranged marriages too, but no one forces anyone to follow the tradition!
1 Stars
Sanjay
boston, United States
I don’t know Chitraparna,

If they were dating and the guy was really attracted to her, wouldn’t a guy feel rejected if he made advances after 6 months (let alone while sleeping under the same roof). He may have been a jack-ass in the way he said it, but isn’t he basically saying she doesn’t appear that into him? Was she just not ready or was she not remotely attracted to her husband? Or both? In that case, should the guy not feel like he should bail?

I mean was the guy just having the expectation that this is his wife and he is going to get laid or did he find himself really liking and her and attracted to her? Is the guy just supposed to wait to spawn, work, contribute to the household, watch the kid grow up and leave and feel apathetic for years to you grow fond for a person because you just don’t know what life is without them?

There is some level of reciprocity of feelings or attraction or whatever. If that doesn’t happen, wouldn’t the other person feel rejected or should they feel apathetic?
(Global Perspectives)
2 Stars
Aneez
Mumbai, India
@ Somshuvra

A very well-written article with a balanced view and logical consideration of both the points. Kudos!
1 Stars
Sanjay
boston, United States
But how does one put faith in the fact that the love that grows won’t be one sided?

Let’s say in an arranged marriage there is some time to get to know the other person.

If one person seems excited and the other doesn’t, but still wants to get married. How do you know the other person will ever come around to the same feeling?
1 Stars
Lynne K
Sydney, Australia
I think its a complex situation, I do not believe that falling in love is instant, lust maybe but not genuine love.

I could understand that it would be awfully difficult even embarrasing in some cases for two strangers to just consumate an arranged ’marraige”.

So it would depend on the attitude of the couple before entering into the arranged marraige.

However as time goes by - love can grow and mature as they get to know each other and if the two people can respect and care for each other, share their experiences and have some common interests.

Still there is no guarante even in the ”love” before marraiges.
1 Stars
Sanjay
boston, United States
Certainly there is no falling in love in an instant, but I think many people start out with physical attraction as a basis for getting to know each other. Over time that becomes a balance between physical and emotional attraction. In an arranged marriage it strikes me that you lose that balance. You start with a clean slate emotionally, but the physical attraction is either there (doubtful much happens due to the discomfort of being thrown together) or one-side or is non-existent.
(Global Perspectives)
1 Stars
HI Sanjay...

”If they were dating and the guy was really attracted to her, wouldn’t a guy feel rejected if he made advances after 6 months”.

They were not dating....it was an arranged marriage where you do not see the better (or bitter) half’s face till the day you are married.

We can never know the whole story, it was after all a report. Maybe the woman never got attracted to him; maybe he did not try to woo her and win her feelings; maybe he expected the woman is supposed to give herself physically right after marriage and more maybes....

A happy marriage depends on psychological, social, cultural and ideological factors...It is possible that their mental level do not match so why the hell would the woman agree to consummation. The only thing the guy was worried about- the lack of sex... Such a marriage should be dissolved immediately...
1 Stars
Sanjay
boston, United States
Hi Chitraparna.

I know they were not dating, but I was using an example of someone who was.

So my point was just that...we have no idea what really transpired. The guy may not have been a total jerk. Both parties may not have gone into it recognizing what marriage is about.

I agree on the last point, but I think that balance of physical desire and emotional closeness and understanding is overlooked. I even agree over time the emotional piece becomes stronger and the balance shifts. That is definitely where men and women can differ. For Men, the physical piece is not tied to emotion as strongly. I am not saying it can’t be, it just doesn’t have to be. But Men are pigs. ;)
(Global Perspectives)
1 Stars
Sanjay
boston, United States
I have met someone through her parents that wants to get arranged. I have to admit, I am having a lot of difficulty having been in more dating relationships in the past. It is long distance, however so we see each other maybe once a month (and she doesn’t seem that interested in calling me...a concern I have). I have no issue with the background piece (everything looks great on paper, horoscope, etc), and we do get a long the FEW times we’ve met up, but I am insisting we get to know each other better before taking that plunge. She appears ready to get married.

However, she just doesn’t seem that into me. I really want to get to know her (and the focus is not physical for me) and feel like we can be a couple.

So I am not in love with her, but she doesn’t seem to share the desired effort/excitement of both of us getting to know each other. It just worries me that if we do get married, that will never come.
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